Hyalite Canyon

Hyalite Canyon is the closest year-round outdoor playground to Bozeman, about a 30-minute drive up into the Gallatin National Forest. It's the go-to spot for locals, which tells you something.

In summer, hike to Hyalite's eleven waterfalls along the Hyalite Creek Trail, rent a kayak or paddleboard on Hyalite Reservoir, or fish for trout. In winter, the same canyon turns into one of the best ice climbing destinations in the Lower 48, drawing climbers from all over the country.

The road is paved and easy to drive most of the year, though snow tires or four-wheel drive are worth having in winter. There is no fee to park at the trailheads.

A good first waterfall: Palisade Falls

Palisade Falls is a short, mostly paved walk of about half a mile to an 80-foot waterfall, just past the reservoir. Visit Montana lists it as wheelchair and stroller accessible, though a few spots are steeper. In winter the path ices over, so bring trekking poles and traction for your shoes.

Cooler than town

On a hot day the canyon is usually about 10 degrees cooler than Bozeman.

Hikes to start with

• History Rock: 3 miles round trip, 698 ft elevation gain. Good for all skill levels.

• Emerald Lake: 8.9 miles round trip, 1,850 ft elevation gain. A full half day.

• Hyalite Peak: 16 miles round trip, 3,789 ft elevation gain. A long, hard day.

The Hyalite Creek Trail runs just over 5 miles one way to Hyalite Lake and passes eleven waterfalls, including Arch Falls and Champagne Falls. History Rock is about 17 miles south of Bozeman. Dogs are allowed on Emerald Lake and Hyalite Peak. Snowshoes may be needed on both in late season and winter.

Winter in the canyon

In winter the canyon is a quiet wonderland and a major ice climbing area. The road is paved and usually easy to drive, but snow tires or four-wheel drive are a good idea.

Photo: U.S. Forest Service, Custer Gallatin National Forest. Public domain.